Alaska Science Center


Impacts of human recreation on brown bears and polar bears

We integrate results from empirical studies with expert knowledge to better understand the potential population-level effects of recreational activities on bears.

Abstract


Increased popularity of recreational activities in natural areas has led to the need to better understand their impacts on wildlife. The majority of research conducted to date has focused on behavioral effects from individual recreations, thus there is a limited understanding of the potential for population-level or cumulative effects. Brown bears (Ursus arctos) are the focus of a growing wildlife viewing industry and are found in habitats frequented by recreationists. Managers face difficult decisions in balancing recreational opportunities with habitat protection for wildlife. Polar bears are also increasingly becoming a species of interest in Arctic tourism. Further, a variety of other human activities, including subsistence hunting and oil and gas exploration occur in polar bear habitats with the potential for negative bear-human interactions. Here, we integrate results from empirical studies with expert knowledge to better understand the potential population-level effects of recreational activities on bears.
Products
Title Type
Impacts of human recreation on brown bears (Ursus arctos): a review and new management toolPublication
Recreation Survey Results in Brown Bear Habitats, 2013Data
Polar Bear ResearchProject Website

Contacts

Rode, Karyn D., 907-786-7106

Status: completed
Start Year: 2015
End Year: 2019

USGS Mission Area and Program
EcosystemsWildlife Program

Major Initiatives
USGS - Marine and Freshwater Ecology