Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: seaOtter_aerialSurveyTransectCounts_westPWS_esslinger_2017.csv
Entity_Type_Definition:
This is spreadsheet data saved as a comma delimited file. Each record (row) represents one group of observed sea otters along a transect. In the case of no otters observed, each row represents one transect.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SURVEY_UNIT
Attribute_Definition: Up to four character code for the area covered by the survey.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: WPWS
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: The WPWS unit comprises Western Prince William Sound.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: YEAR
Attribute_Definition:
Year of survey; this attribute is preferable to the "date" field for sorting transects within a year.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2017
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Survey conducted in 2017.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: DATE
Attribute_Definition:
Date sea otter group was observed, year month day (YYYYMMDD). A "." indicates the date was not recorded by the observer because the record is from an off transect sighting.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 20170525
Range_Domain_Maximum: 20170530
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Date (YYYYMMDD)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: OBSERVER
Attribute_Definition:
First initial and first seven letters of last name of aerial observer.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: DMONSON
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Daniel H Monson
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: REPLICATE
Attribute_Definition:
Replicate number; used to designate the order surveys were flown when more than one survey was flown in a given year.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: STRATUM
Attribute_Definition:
Designates which stratum each transect falls within, high density (H) or low density (L). Sea otter groups sighted off-transect have a "." in this column.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: H
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: High density
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: L
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Low density
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: .
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Sea otter sighting was not on a transect, so no stratum is designated.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: TRANSECT
Attribute_Definition:
Sequential integer number assigned to each transect within a survey when survey is designed. Transect number; designates which transect the sea otter group was observed on, if any. Sea otter groups sighted off-transect have a "0" in this column.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 241
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: GROUP
Attribute_Definition:
Sequential integer number assigned to each group of sea otters along a transect. Group number; used to designate the order sea otter groups were sighted on a given transect. "0" is assigned for otters observed off transect or when no otters are observed along a transect.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 18
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ADULTS
Attribute_Definition: Number of adult sea otters observed in a group.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 45
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: PUPS
Attribute_Definition: Number of sea otter pups observed in a group.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 5
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ISU
Attribute_Definition:
Intensive Search Unit; indicates an ISU number if a group of sea otters occurred within an ISU. A "0" in this field indicates no ISUs were flown on that transect. An ISU is a 400m diameter circle, located within the transect strip, where the survey plane flew 5 concentric circles to search for sea otters that were not sighted (for example, because they were diving or camouflaged by kelp). These data were later used to estimate the proportion of sea otters not detected on transects and adjust the overall abundance estimate for each survey accordingly. Sea otter groups sighted during the strip count portion of the ISU are indicated with an ISU number in the file "seaOtter_aerialSurveyTransectCounts_westPWS_esslinger_2017.csv" and also entered into the file "seaOtter_aerialSurveyISUCounts_westPWS_esslinger_2017" (both files included in this data package), linked by the Survey Unit, Year, Replicate, and ISU number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 31
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CC
Attribute_Definition:
Complete Count; designates whether a group of sea otters was circled until it was completely counted.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 0
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: No
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Yes
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: GROUP_X
Attribute_Definition:
Sea otter group longitude in decimal degrees, WGS84. "." has been entered when there were no otters observed.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -148.3690
Range_Domain_Maximum: -147.1770
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Decimal degrees (WGS84)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: GROUP_Y
Attribute_Definition:
Sea otter group latitude in decimal degrees, WGS84. "." has been entered when there were no otters observed.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 59.7982
Range_Domain_Maximum: 60.7358
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Decimal degrees (WGS84)
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: seaOtter_aerialSurveyISUCounts_westPWS_esslinger_2017.csv
Entity_Type_Definition:
This is spreadsheet data saved as a comma delimited file. Each record (row) represents one ISU conducted along a transect.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SURVEY_UNIT
Attribute_Definition: Up to four character code for the area covered by the survey.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: WPWS
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: The WPWS unit comprises Western Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: YEAR
Attribute_Definition:
Year of survey; this attribute is preferable to the "date" field for sorting transects within a year.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2017
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Survey conducted in 2017.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: DATE
Attribute_Definition:
Date sea otter group was observed, year month day (YYYYMMDD). A "." indicates the date was not recorded by the observer because the record is from an off transect sighting.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 20170525
Range_Domain_Maximum: 20170530
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Date (YYYYMMDD)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: OBSERVER
Attribute_Definition:
First initial and first seven letters of last name of aerial observer.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: DMONSON
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Daniel H Monson
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: REPLICATE
Attribute_Definition:
Replicate number; used to designate the order surveys were flown when more than one survey was flown in a given year.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: STRATUM
Attribute_Definition:
Designates which stratum each transect falls within, high density (H) or low density (L). Sea otter groups sighted off-transect have a "." in this column.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: H
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: High density
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: L
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Low density
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ISU
Attribute_Definition:
Intensive Search Unit; indicates the number of a particular ISU. Sequential integer number assigned to each ISU within a survey. An ISU is a 400m diameter circle, located within the transect strip, where the survey plane flew 5 concentric circles to search for sea otters that were not sighted (for example, because they were diving or camouflaged by kelp). These data were later used to estimate the proportion of sea otters not detected on transects and adjust the overall abundance estimate for each survey accordingly. Sea otter groups sighted during the strip count portion of the ISU are indicated with an ISU number in the "ISU counts" data and also entered into the "Strip transect counts" data, linked by the Survey Unit, Year, Replicate, and ISU number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 31
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: TRANSECT
Attribute_Definition:
Sequential integer number assigned to each transect within a survey when survey is designed. Transect number; designates which transect the sea otter group was observed on, if any. Sea otter groups sighted off-transect have a "0" in this column.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 4
Range_Domain_Maximum: 236
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: GROUP
Attribute_Definition:
Group number, sequential integer number used to designate the order sea otter groups were sighted in a given ISU. A group was defined as 1 or more sea otters spaced less than 3 otter lengths apart.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 17
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: STRIP_ADULTS
Attribute_Definition:
Number of adult sea otters observed in a group while flying the strip count portion of an ISU. When the observer asked the pilot to initiate an ISU, the plane temporarily departed the transect flight path to circle the initiating sea otter group 5 times. Any adult sea otters sighted prior to the first quarter turn of the first circle are included in the "Strip_Adults" count.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 4
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: STRIP_PUPS
Attribute_Definition:
Number of sea otter pups observed in a group while flying the strip count portion of an ISU. When the observer asked the pilot to initiate an ISU, the plane temporarily departed the transect flight path to circle the initiating sea otter group 5 times. Any sea otter pups sighted prior to the first quarter turn of the first circle are included in the "Strip_Pups" count.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CIRCLE_ADULTS
Attribute_Definition:
Number of adult sea otters observed in a group while flying the circle count portion of an ISU. When the observer asked the pilot to initiate an ISU, the plane temporarily departed the transect flight path to circle the initiating sea otter group 5 times. Any adult sea otters sighted after the first quarter turn of the first circle are included in the "Circle_Adults" count.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 8
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CIRCLE_PUPS
Attribute_Definition:
Number of sea otter pups observed in a group while flying the circle count portion of an ISU. When the observer asked the pilot to initiate an ISU, the plane temporarily departed the transect flight path to circle the initiating sea otter group 5 times. Any sea otter pups sighted after the first quarter turn of the first circle are included in the "Circle_Pups" count.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: BEHAVIOR
Attribute_Definition:
Behavior is defined as "whatever the otter was doing before the plane arrived" and recorded for each group as either diving (D), non-diving (N), or hauled-out (H). "." indicates the behavior was not recorded by the observer. Diving otters include any individuals that swim below the surface and out of view, whether traveling or foraging. If any individual(s) in a group are diving, the whole group is classified as diving. Non-diving otters are animals seen resting, interacting, swimming (but not diving), or hauled-out on land or ice.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: D
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Diving, out of view
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: N
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Not Diving
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: H
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Hauled-out
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: .
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Behavior not recorded.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: seaOtter_aerialSurveyTransectCoords_westPWS_esslinger_2017.csv
Entity_Type_Definition:
This is spreadsheet data saved as a comma delimited file. Each record (row) represents one transect endpoint, describing a pool of possible survey transects. Not all transects in this transect coordinate file were surveyed. Transects listed in the strip transect counts file were surveyed.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SURVEY_UNIT
Attribute_Definition: Up to four character code for the area covered by the survey.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: WPWS
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: The WPWS unit comprises Western Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: YEAR
Attribute_Definition:
Year of survey; this attribute is preferable to the "date" field for sorting transects within a year.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2017
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Survey conducted in 2017.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: REPLICATE
Attribute_Definition:
Replicate number; used to designate the order surveys were flown when more than one survey was flown in a given year.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: STRATUM
Attribute_Definition:
Designates which stratum each transect falls within, high density (H) or low density (L). Sea otter groups sighted off-transect have a "." in this column.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: H
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: High density
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: L
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Low density
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: TRANSECT
Attribute_Definition:
Sequential integer number assigned to each transect within a survey when survey is designed along with a letter indicating which end (E = east, W = west). For example, transect 1 in the otter data spreadsheets is designated here by endpoints 001E and 001W. Note that each stratum within each replicate will have their own 001E and 001W.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 001
Range_Domain_Maximum: 241
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: X_COORDINATE
Attribute_Definition: Sea otter group longitude in decimal degrees, WGS84.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -148.7145
Range_Domain_Maximum: -147.1025
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Decimal degrees (WGS84)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Y_COORDINATE
Attribute_Definition: Sea otter group latitude in decimal degrees, WGS84.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Author defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 59.7869
Range_Domain_Maximum: 60.7494
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Decimal degrees (WGS84)
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
The information contained in these datasets includes strip transect counts, ISU counts, and transect coordinates from sea otter aerial surveys conducted in Western Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: Author defined